Conservation Efforts in Kampot: Protecting Dolphins, Dugongs, and Marine Biodiversity

In Kampot’s Prek Tnaot community, dedicated conservation initiatives have transformed the area into a haven for marine biodiversity, drawing both attention and visitors. Thanks to these efforts, the population of rare marine mammals, including dolphins and dugongs, has noticeably grown, offering visitors a chance to observe these majestic creatures up close.

Prime Minister Hun Manet highlighted the community’s efforts by sharing a video showcasing dolphins and dugongs, noting that these conservation successes now offer tourists unique sightings of these rare species. The community, spanning 1,168 hectares, is a protected zone for mangroves and marine life, including seagrass beds that shelter species like pink dolphins, seahorses, and sea turtles.

Local conservation leaders report the presence of around 15 humpback dolphins in the area, boosted by artificial reefs that encourage marine life growth. The region’s diverse dolphin populations, including humpback and Irrawaddy dolphins, are now a major attraction.

The Fisheries Administration has also implemented initiatives to protect Mekong dolphins, especially during the rainy season, when these dolphins migrate to feed. Fishermen are trained to release dolphins that may accidentally get caught in their nets, and river guards patrol to ensure dolphin safety.

As a result of these efforts, Cambodia’s Mekong River dolphin population has grown to approximately 105 individuals, with ongoing patrols and legal protections in place to sustain their habitat. These conservation measures not only protect dolphins but also help sustain fish stocks, ensuring a balanced ecosystem that benefits local communities.

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